"termes" meaning in All languages combined

See termes on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈter.məs] [Balearic, Central], [ˈteɾ.mes] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} termes
  1. plural of terme Tags: form-of, plural Form of: terme
    Sense id: en-termes-ca-noun-C5Mo0LHe Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɜːmiːz/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: termites [plural]
Etymology: From the translingual Termes (genus name), from Late Latin termes, late variant of Classical Latin tarmes (“woodworm”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|mul|Termes|pos=genus name}} translingual Termes (genus name), {{der|en|LL.|termes}} Late Latin termes, {{der|en|la|tarmes||woodworm}} Latin tarmes (“woodworm”) Head templates: {{en-noun|termites}} termes (plural termites)
  1. A termite. Categories (lifeform): Termites Derived forms: termite

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-termes.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|noun form|g=m}} termes m
  1. plural of terme Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: terme
    Sense id: en-termes-fr-noun-C5Mo0LHe Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} termes
  1. second-person singular present subjunctive of termar Tags: form-of, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive Form of: termar
    Sense id: en-termes-gl-verb-BqGqa~RC Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈter.mes/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈter.mes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɛrmes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Traditionally derived from terō (“I rub away”), but unknown. Alternatively connected either with tener (“tender, young”) and Sabine terenum (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”), particularly if the original meaning was “weak branch” or “young shoot”, or with termen (“end”), if the original meaning was “end, tip” (compare the cognates Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”) and Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”)). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{cog|sbv|terenum||soft}} Sabine terenum (“soft”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*ter-||tender, soft, weak, young, small|id=tender}} Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”), {{cog|gem-pro|*þrumą||butt, end, stump}} Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”), {{cog|hy|թարմ||end-piece}} Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”) Head templates: {{la-noun|termes/termit<3>|g=m}} termes m (genitive termitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|termes/termit<3>}} Forms: termitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], termes [nominative, singular], termitēs [nominative, plural], termitis [genitive, singular], termitum [genitive, plural], termitī [dative, singular], termitibus [dative, plural], termitem [accusative, singular], termitēs [accusative, plural], termite [ablative, singular], termitibus [ablative, plural], termes [singular, vocative], termitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a branch or bough of a tree, especially one severed thence Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-termes-la-noun-wXLSbkua Categories (other): Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ine:AHD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈter.mes/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈter.mes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɛrmes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: See tarmes (“woodworm”). Head templates: {{la-noun|termes/termit<3>|g=m}} termes m (genitive termitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|termes/termit<3>}} Forms: termitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], termes [nominative, singular], termitēs [nominative, plural], termitis [genitive, singular], termitum [genitive, plural], termitī [dative, singular], termitibus [dative, plural], termitem [accusative, singular], termitēs [accusative, plural], termite [ablative, singular], termitibus [ablative, plural], termes [singular, vocative], termitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (Late Latin) Alternative spelling of tarmes (“woodworm”) Tags: Late-Latin, alt-of, alternative, declension-3, masculine Alternative form of: tarmes (extra: woodworm)
    Sense id: en-termes-la-noun-Ql6VZrQd Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for termes meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Termes",
        "pos": "genus name"
      },
      "expansion": "translingual Termes (genus name)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "termes"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin termes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tarmes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woodworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tarmes (“woodworm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the translingual Termes (genus name), from Late Latin termes, late variant of Classical Latin tarmes (“woodworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termites"
      },
      "expansion": "termes (plural termites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Termites",
          "orig": "en:Termites",
          "parents": [
            "Cockroaches",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "termite"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1781, Henry Smeathman, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, LXXI, page 160",
          "text": "These turret nests, built by two different species of Termites.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1800, The Asiatic Annual Register, page 5/2",
          "text": "The termes, or what is called the white ant, infests this island.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, Thomas Pringle, chapter VIII, in African Sketches, page 287",
          "text": "The termes of South Africa is not the destructive species.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A termite."
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-en-noun-2q0pDgyk",
      "links": [
        [
          "termite",
          "termite#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɜːmiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "noun form"
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      "expansion": "termes",
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of terme"
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-ca-noun-C5Mo0LHe",
      "links": [
        [
          "terme",
          "terme#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈter.məs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteɾ.mes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
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      "expansion": "termes m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
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          "word": "terme"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of terme"
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-fr-noun-C5Mo0LHe",
      "links": [
        [
          "terme",
          "terme#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-termes.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "termes",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "termar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present subjunctive of termar"
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-gl-verb-BqGqa~RC",
      "links": [
        [
          "termar",
          "termar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sbv",
        "2": "terenum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabine terenum (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tender, soft, weak, young, small",
        "id": "tender"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrumą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butt, end, stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թարմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end-piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from terō (“I rub away”), but unknown. Alternatively connected either with tener (“tender, young”) and Sabine terenum (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”), particularly if the original meaning was “weak branch” or “young shoot”, or with termen (“end”), if the original meaning was “end, tip” (compare the cognates Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”) and Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "termes m (genitive termitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ine:AHD",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ante''' AD 180, Aulus Gellius (author), John Carew Rolfe (editor and translator), Noctes Atticae in The Attic Nights of Aulus Gellius, with an English Translation (1927), book II, chapter xxvi, §§ 9–10",
          "text": "Nam ‘poeniceus,’ quem tu Graece φοίνικα dixisti, noster est et ‘rutilus’ et ‘spadix,’ poenicei συνώνυμος, qui factus e Graeco noster est, exuberantiam splendoremque significant ruboris, quales sunt fructus palmae arboris non admodum sole incocti, unde spadici et poeniceo nomen est; enim Dorice vocant avulsum e palma termitem cum fructu.\nFor poeniceus, which you call φοῖνιξ in Greek, belongs to our language, and rutilus and spadix, a synonym of poeniceus which is taken over into Latin from the Greek, indicate a rich, gleaming shade of red like that of the fruit of the palm-tree when it is not fully ripened by the sun. And from this spadix and poeniceus get their name; for spadix in Doric is applied to a branch torn from a palm-tree along with its fruit. ― translation from the same source"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, book III, chapter ix, § 9",
          "text": "Quem colorem nos, sicuti dixi, poeniceum dicimus, Graeci partim φοίνικα, alii σπάδικα appellant, quoniam palmae termes ex arbore cum fructu avulsus “spadix” dicitur.\nThis colour, as I have said, we call poeniceus; the Greeks sometimes name it φοῖνιξ, at others σπάδιξ, since the branch of the palm (φοῖνιξ), torn from the tree with its fruit, is called spadix. ― translation from the same source"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a branch or bough of a tree, especially one severed thence"
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-la-noun-wXLSbkua",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxonomic name"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxonomic name)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Termes (taxonomic name)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "termes"
          },
          "expansion": "English: termes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: termes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "termite"
          },
          "expansion": "French: termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: termite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Termite"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Termite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "termite"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: termite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See tarmes (“woodworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>",
        "g": "m"
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      "expansion": "termes m (genitive termitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "woodworm",
          "word": "tarmes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of tarmes (“woodworm”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-termes-la-noun-Ql6VZrQd",
      "links": [
        [
          "tarmes",
          "tarmes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of tarmes (“woodworm”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "termes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan non-lemma forms",
        "Catalan noun forms",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of terme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terme",
          "terme#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈter.məs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteɾ.mes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "termite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Termes",
        "pos": "genus name"
      },
      "expansion": "translingual Termes (genus name)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "termes"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin termes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tarmes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woodworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tarmes (“woodworm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the translingual Termes (genus name), from Late Latin termes, late variant of Classical Latin tarmes (“woodworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termites"
      },
      "expansion": "termes (plural termites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Translingual",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Translingual",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Termites"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1781, Henry Smeathman, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, LXXI, page 160",
          "text": "These turret nests, built by two different species of Termites.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1800, The Asiatic Annual Register, page 5/2",
          "text": "The termes, or what is called the white ant, infests this island.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, Thomas Pringle, chapter VIII, in African Sketches, page 287",
          "text": "The termes of South Africa is not the destructive species.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A termite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "termite",
          "termite#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɜːmiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "termes m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French noun forms",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of terme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terme",
          "terme#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-termes.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-termes.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "termes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician non-lemma forms",
        "Galician verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "termar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present subjunctive of termar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "termar",
          "termar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ine:AHD"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sbv",
        "2": "terenum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabine terenum (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tender, soft, weak, young, small",
        "id": "tender"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrumą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butt, end, stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թարմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end-piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from terō (“I rub away”), but unknown. Alternatively connected either with tener (“tender, young”) and Sabine terenum (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”), particularly if the original meaning was “weak branch” or “young shoot”, or with termen (“end”), if the original meaning was “end, tip” (compare the cognates Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, end, stump”) and Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “end-piece”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "termes m (genitive termitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ante''' AD 180, Aulus Gellius (author), John Carew Rolfe (editor and translator), Noctes Atticae in The Attic Nights of Aulus Gellius, with an English Translation (1927), book II, chapter xxvi, §§ 9–10",
          "text": "Nam ‘poeniceus,’ quem tu Graece φοίνικα dixisti, noster est et ‘rutilus’ et ‘spadix,’ poenicei συνώνυμος, qui factus e Graeco noster est, exuberantiam splendoremque significant ruboris, quales sunt fructus palmae arboris non admodum sole incocti, unde spadici et poeniceo nomen est; enim Dorice vocant avulsum e palma termitem cum fructu.\nFor poeniceus, which you call φοῖνιξ in Greek, belongs to our language, and rutilus and spadix, a synonym of poeniceus which is taken over into Latin from the Greek, indicate a rich, gleaming shade of red like that of the fruit of the palm-tree when it is not fully ripened by the sun. And from this spadix and poeniceus get their name; for spadix in Doric is applied to a branch torn from a palm-tree along with its fruit. ― translation from the same source"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, book III, chapter ix, § 9",
          "text": "Quem colorem nos, sicuti dixi, poeniceum dicimus, Graeci partim φοίνικα, alii σπάδικα appellant, quoniam palmae termes ex arbore cum fructu avulsus “spadix” dicitur.\nThis colour, as I have said, we call poeniceus; the Greeks sometimes name it φοῖνιξ, at others σπάδιξ, since the branch of the palm (φοῖνιξ), torn from the tree with its fruit, is called spadix. ― translation from the same source"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a branch or bough of a tree, especially one severed thence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxonomic name"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxonomic name)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Termes (taxonomic name)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "termes"
          },
          "expansion": "English: termes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: termes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "termite"
          },
          "expansion": "French: termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: termite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Termite"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Termite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "termite"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: termite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: termite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See tarmes (“woodworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "termitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "termes m (genitive termitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "termes/termit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "woodworm",
          "word": "tarmes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of tarmes (“woodworm”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tarmes",
          "tarmes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of tarmes (“woodworm”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "termes"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "termes",
    "R:ine:AHD",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "termes",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "termes",
    "R:ine:AHD",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "termes",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "termes",
    "R:ine:AHD",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "termes",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "termes",
    "R:ine:AHD",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "termes",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.